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What is this?
Activate desalination plants or other non-conventional supply sources to supplement supply during shortages.
When does it happen?
When conventional sources fall below critical levels. Some plants run continuously; others operate on standby and activate during droughts.
What data is used?
Reservoir levels, demand forecasts, intake water quality (salinity, temperature), energy availability and cost.
What decision is made?
“Activate the plant? At what capacity?”
What action follows?
Start or ramp up desalination production; blend output into the distribution network; monitor energy consumption and brine discharge.
Related decision patterns
Proven strategies for handling this scenario:
Desalination systems
Some regions have abundant seawater but insufficient freshwater. Conventional sources (rainfall, rivers, groundwater) cannot meet growing demand.
Case studies
Real-world examples of this use case in practice: